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@Jive Well if the cleaning fee has been added to the rents then it is getting
GET & TAT. If you separate it then you say it is getting TAT. I think you mean
GET & TAT because when I have my carpets cleaned or other work done they charge
me GET on their labor. We do not tax labor in CA.
@ajh Per your comment "Regarding GET and TAT taxes on cleaning fees. If you
seperate out your cleaning fees on the bill you give your guest they do not have
to pay TAT on the cleaning fees. Same goes with a parking fee or resort fee. But
if you lump it all together they must pay TAT on all." This is not what I have
been told throughout this whole ordeal which goes back to my last point which is
that the govt doesn't know what the tax laws are so how could they expect us to
know what they are!!!
What the supervisor told me is that even if the cleaning fee is separately listed, it is still considered part of the rent and TAT and GET must be paid. On top of that, your cleaner has to pay GET on what s/he receives! Double taxation!
In 2007 the Hi DoTax testified there was not a substantial problem. No one has presented any data to suggest the has changed. Just opinions of those with vested interests.
Can you imagine a business that makes major decisions that affect many people based on unsubstantiated opinions. The government would create regulations to prevent that.
We need government regulations to prevent needless and harmful regulations
The legislators involved in HB1706, HB1707, HB2078 and SB2089 bills are blowing Aloha smoke in your face.
They pretend that these bills are all about collecting taxes. In fact they are jobs bills for local property services who have fared badly in the current recession and are a thank you/payback to the Unions and others who have helped legislators and they hope will continue to help them in the upcoming elections. The smoke screen is the tax issue. The real agenda is electoral support (financial and votes).
Here is how it works.
Question 1: What is the main Union representing property mangers, hotel workers, doormen, porters and property maintenance workers in Hawaii?
Answer 1. It is the SEIU 32BJ. It is the largest property service workers union in the US. It is affiliated with the Service Employees International Union (SEIU) that has over 2 million members. Many individual SEIU locals remain affiliated to regional AFL-CIO bodies through "solidarity charters”. In 1995, SEIU President John Sweeney was elected president of the AFL-CIO.
SEIU is focused on organizing workers in three sectors: health care (over half of members work in the health care field), including hospital, home care and nursing home workers; public services (local and state government employees); and property services (including property managers, janitors, security officers and food service workers).
For more information on the SEIU see:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Service_Employees_International_Union
For more information on the SEIU 32BJ see:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SEIU_32BJ
Question 2: Who contributed the most money to electing a Democrat to the White House in 2008?
Answer 2: The SEIU. It spent $28 million supporting President Obama in the 2008 presidential election, making it the "organization that spent the most to help Barack Obama get elected president." The SEIU contributes 95% of its donations to Democrats. They also help in turning out the vote at the time of elections. Local and state government employees (like property managers and property service workers) are SEIU union members. As legislative staff members they are often charged with crafting the wording on bills and have the ears of legislators.
Question 3: What is the link between the wording in these bills catering to the interests of property managers at the expense of private owners?
Answer 3: Democrat legislators seeking re-election this year need to be seen to push legislation that is in the interest of the local property managers and those involved in local property services and those involved with the unions rather than those involved in the private sector (private owners). How better to do this than to persistently revive and re-insert into new bills language that does this and that was previously deleted from earlier bills? The hope is that the SEIU and the group in the Hawaii Realtors Association who support this language will help them in the upcoming election. However another group in the Hawaii Realtors Association who sell property are not in favor of this language, since they know it will hurt their business, slow down property sales and decrease the asset value of property. The hotel industry in Hawaii will not be pleased about the activity by these legislators who are emboldening the very unions who are trying to unionize their workers (like SEIU 32BJ). This will drive up the costs and decrease the profits for the hotel industry in Hawaii.
Question 4: Who has voted AYE most frequently in favor of these bills (HB1706, HB1707, HB2078 and SB2089) over the past several weeks. Below is a table that tracks the votes so far.
Answer 4:
Bill | Number of | Number of | Number of | Number of | Number of |
Introducer | AYE votes | AYE votes | AYE votes | AYE votes | AYE votes |
5 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 1 | |
C. Evans | Brower | Herkes | Cabanilla | Ito | Chang |
Choy | Tsuji | Marumoto | Keith-Agaran | Coffman | Nakashima |
Green | Tokioka | Luke | Yamane | Rhoads | |
Thielen | Souki | Carroll | |||
Choy | Ching | Fontaine | |||
Hashem | Awana | Hanohano | |||
Baker | Evans | McKelvey | |||
Galuteria | Nishimoto | Souki | |||
Har | Oshiro | ||||
Taniguchi | M. Lee | ||||
Nishihara | Cullen | ||||
Kim | Giugni | ||||
Kouchi | Ichiyama | ||||
Jordan | |||||
Kawakami | |||||
C. Lee | |||||
Morikawa | |||||
Yamashita | |||||
Riviere | |||||
Ward |
From this table, the off-island owners, the realtors involved in selling property and the local hotel industry and local businesses can see who is most actively operating against their interests.
Question 5: Who are the main financial contributors to the legislators repeatedly pushing this legislation in the past few months?
Answer 5: Those interested in examining the contributions to these legislators from the property services, the health care sector, public services and unions going to these legislators can find such information as follows. The public financial disclosure filings posted on the Hawaii State Ethics Commission website for the legislators and the campaign contributions to the legislators most frequently voting AYE for this legislation can be found at:
http://hawaii.gov/ethics/findisc/legs
For additional independent information on contributions sources of funding for Hawaii State Legislators see:
http://www.followthemoney.org/
http://www.followthemoney.org/database/advancedsearch.phtml
http://www.opensecrets.org/resources/ftm/
Some of the legislators involved in this voting have not filed their 2012 public financial disclosures on the Hawaii State Ethics Commission website. Several have been getting contributions from the health care sector, public services, property services and unions.
Hawaii State Governor Neil Abercrombie received $38,250 from the SEIU.
Any ethics violations can be reported for further investigation to:
Hawaii State Ethics Commission:
Maria Sullivan, Chairperson
Les Kondo, Executive Director
Website http://hawaii.gov/ethics
Office Location: 1001 Bishop Street Honolulu, HI 96813
Mailing Address: P.O. Box 616 Honolulu, HI 96809
Phone: (808) 587-0460 Fax: (808) 587-0470
Go to Civil Beat http://www.civilbeat.com/topics/hawaii-state-ethics-commission/
The Ethics Commission opposed the most controversial ethics bill considered in the 2011 legislative session. Senate Bill 671 attempted to water down Hawaii's gift law, including allowing legislators to accept "charitable gifts" from labor unions and business groups.
Hawaii Senator Galuteria proposed gutting rules governing gifts to lawmakers. The move by Democratic Sen. Brickwood Galuteria comes after the Hawaii State Ethics Commission told Senate President Shan Tsutsui that lawmakers could not accept gifts of $200-per-person tickets to a Feb. 24 Hawaii Institute for Public Affairs (HIPA) fundraiser. The state's rules on gifts have not been changed since they were created in 1967. But on Tuesday at 9 a.m., the Judiciary and Labor Committee will hold the first public hearing for SB 671. Galuteria has proposed amending the bill in a way that would radically alter the intent of its two initial sponsors, Sens. Les Ihara and Sam Slom, who wanted to tighten ethics rules. Galuteria could not be reached for comment.
Galuteria voted AYE 3 times in support of the bills hostile to off-island owners (see table above).
Question 6. I heard these bills have wording that is in violation of NAFTA, the Commerce Clause and the Equal Protection Clause of the US Constitution. Where can I find information about this?
Answer 6.
For a clear overview on the Commerce Clause of the US Constitution see:
http://legal-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/Commerce+Clause
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commerce_Clause
For a clear overview on the Equal Protection Clause of the 14th Amendment of the US Constitution see:
http://legal-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/Equal+Protection+Clause
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Equal_Protection
For a clear overview on NAFTA see:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NAFTA
Pursuant to these Clauses, the US Congress had enacted major pieces of legislation that have extended protection against discrimination beyond that contained in the Constitution. For example, the CR Act of 1871 (42. U.S.C.A. 1983 et seq.) Section 1983 of the Act created a federal remedy for individuals whose constitutional rights had been violated by state officials. Such relief will be granted if “state action” can be demonstrated.
Further information can be found on Google, Bing and Askme.com.
Question 7: What do we do now?
Answer 7: If the final bills passed in the next 2 weeks are harmful to the interests of off-island owners, do the following:
A great big MAHALO pinkertonagen
Great insight and analysis, As DeepThroat said - "Follow the money"
You have provided additional paths of defense and attack.
It would be nice if they would come to their senses, but they do not seem so
inclined, so we need to prepare ourselves for a long battle ahead.
and are determined to prevail. The information you have provided is terrific.
Mahalo
Please contact your on island contact via phone and advise them how SB2078 will affect their lives regarding:
237D(a)(3) Able to respond to any issues or concerns relating to the transient accommodation, including in the case of an emergency or natural disaster; provided that the designated agent shall not include any individual who is designated as an agent for more than a single owner;
This means that your on island contact can only work for you and nobody else. And if your island contact cannot function in that manner, then we will be forced to hire a licensed agent.
237D(f) If the owner resides without the State or on another island from where the transient accommodation is located, any advertisement for the owner's transient accommodation shall also include the name and phone number of a designated agent for that transient accommodation.
This means that your on island contact name and phone number will be on your advertisement and their information will no longer be private and they could get unwanted phones calls from people viewing your ad at any time
It is HB2078, not SB.
Meera Kohler
Sent from my iPhone
I contacted my on island rep, and she is going to prepare a statement in opposition to HB2078 and also forward the information I gave her to other interested locals.
(at least I got the number right)
I am having difficulty understanding why the union would want to push so ******* this.
Are property managers members of this union? Since their membership is large, Don't they have issues that are bigger and more important?
See the Union Home Page for SEIU 32BJ (http://www.seiu32bj.org/au/index.asp) where the Mission Statement is clearly spelled out as follows:
“Our Mission
As part of SEIU Justice for Janitors, Stand for Security and Multi Service Workers campaigns, 32BJ helps property service workers lift themselves out of poverty and into the middle class by wining livable wages and meaningful benefits, including healthcare, paid sick days and job protection.”
Their website actually spells winning as 'wining" (as copied above). To "lift themselves out of poverty" and get better "job protection", they need to learn how to spell (and read). This is what we are up against.
The requirement that off-island owners must employ an on-island agent or contact, who in turn is restricted from serving more than one owner, even if the owner retains management responsibilities, is a “restraint of trade” violation. This “1:1 Rule” makes it void and unenforceable.
For those interested in a clear overview of Restraint of Trade see the following links:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Restraint_of_trade
http://definitions.uslegal.com/r/restraint-of-trade/
http://legal-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/Restraint+of+Trade
http://wiki.ask.com/Restraint_of_trade?oo=13755
It is also a violation of antitrust law/competition law.
For those interested in a clear overview of Restraint of Trade see the following link:
http://wiki.ask.com/Competition_law?qsrc=3044&oo=13755
Sherman Act 1890.
Section 2. Monopolizing trade a felony; penalty
“Every person who shall monopolize, or attempt to monopolize, or combine or conspire with any other person or persons, to monopolize any part of the trade or commerce among the several States, or with foreign nations, shall be deemed guilty of a felony, and, on conviction thereof, shall be punished by fine not exceeding $10,000,000 if a corporation, or, if any other person, $350,000, or by imprisonment not exceeding three years, or by both said punishments, in the discretion of the court.”
Section 4. Jurisdiction of courts; duty of United States attorneys; procedure
“The several district courts of the United States are invested with jurisdiction to prevent and restrain violations of sections 1 to 7 of this title; and it shall be the duty of the several United States attorneys, in their respective districts, under the direction of the Attorney General, to institute proceedings in equity to prevent and restrain such violations. Such proceedings may be by way of petition setting forth the case and praying that such violation shall be enjoined or otherwise prohibited. When the parties complained of shall have been duly notified of such petition the court shall proceed, as soon as may be, to the hearing and determination of the case; and pending such petition and before final decree, the court may at any time make such temporary restraining order or prohibition as shall be deemed just in the premises.”
Any legislators who conspire with any business, any union, any lobbyists, any contributors or any donors to restrain trade in this way can be subject to Section 2 of the Sherman Act of 1890, which is vigorously enforced.
Such violations should be reported to the Federal Trade Commission.
In the meantime, petition the courts to prohibit this “1:1 Rule” requirement and seek a temporary restraining order from it’s imminent implementation.
Any person knowing of such a conspiracy and reporting it, may be entitled under the Federal Whistleblowers Act, to a substantial percentage of the fine(s) levied against any and all of the violators they report.
This is the start of my email tonight:
RE: opposition to HB2078 HD2 SD2
Dear Representative:
Under HRS 467-2 owners are excepted from requiring a property manager or caretaker, and allowed to manage their property as a TVR. Any change to that right, requiring out-of-state owners to hire a licensed realtor, property manager, or exclusive caretaker, will bankrupt many owners unnecessarily.
Under HRS Section 521-43(f), out-of-state owners are currently required to provide guests with an on-island emergency contact… a good requirement no business could survive without.
HB2078 HD2 SD2 effectively changes the on-island contact to fall under the requirements of HRS 467, thus eliminating the out-of-state owners right to act as their own agent. Since there is no obvious need to have the emergency contact fall under real-estate licensing guidelines, other than to subvert interstate commerce law and NAFTA, any judge will quickly block execution of this law.
Is that a good start?
If you look at the employment figures, the HI Leisure and Hospitality Employment figures were the hardest hit post 2008 (not to mention the strongest growing segment prior to that time). During that same period, HI government payroll actually steadily increased, even in face of the 2008 crash.
That the Hotel Unions would be lobbying strongly for favors from the legislature right now makes sense in light of this being the hardest hit of all employment sectors on the island. Recovery started in 2010.
Years and number of employed in the Leisure/Hospitality (units=1000s) in table below (ie Jan 1990, 93,400 employed in this industry in Hawaii:
| Jan 1990 | 93.4 |
| Feb 1990 | 94.5 |
| Mar 1990 | 93.0 |
| Apr 1990 | 95.8 |
| May 1990 | 95.5 |
| Jun 1990 | 95.2 |
| Jul 1990 | 95.0 |
| Aug 1990 | 94.9 |
| Sep 1990 | 94.9 |
| Oct 1990 | 96.3 |
| Nov 1990 | 97.8 |
| Dec 1990 | 97.3 |
| Jan 1991 | 96.9 |
| Feb 1991 | 96.3 |
| Mar 1991 | 96.1 |
| Apr 1991 | 95.9 |
| May 1991 | 96.2 |
| Jun 1991 | 96.9 |
| Jul 1991 | 97.8 |
| Aug 1991 | 98.2 |
| Sep 1991 | 98.5 |
| Oct 1991 | 98.3 |
| Nov 1991 | 98.5 |
| Dec 1991 | 98.6 |
| Jan 1992 | 99.1 |
| Feb 1992 | 99.3 |
| Mar 1992 | 99.4 |
| Apr 1992 | 99.8 |
| May 1992 | 99.7 |
| Jun 1992 | 99.4 |
| Jul 1992 | 99.1 |
| Aug 1992 | 98.9 |
| Sep 1992 | 98.1 |
| Oct 1992 | 97.1 |
| Nov 1992 | 97.1 |
| Dec 1992 | 96.9 |
| Jan 1993 | 94.9 |
| Feb 1993 | 95.1 |
| Mar 1993 | 94.9 |
| Apr 1993 | 94.9 |
| May 1993 | 95.0 |
| Jun 1993 | 94.7 |
| Jul 1993 | 94.2 |
| Aug 1993 | 93.8 |
| Sep 1993 | 93.8 |
| Oct 1993 | 94.7 |
| Nov 1993 | 94.0 |
| Dec 1993 | 93.1 |
| Jan 1994 | 94.0 |
| Feb 1994 | 94.0 |
| Mar 1994 | 94.3 |
| Apr 1994 | 94.1 |
| May 1994 | 94.2 |
| Jun 1994 | 94.4 |
| Jul 1994 | 95.4 |
| Aug 1994 | 95.1 |
| Sep 1994 | 95.5 |
| Oct 1994 | 95.5 |
| Nov 1994 | 95.8 |
| Dec 1994 | 95.9 |
| Jan 1995 | 95.4 |
| Feb 1995 | 95.3 |
| Mar 1995 | 95.4 |
| Apr 1995 | 95.6 |
| May 1995 | 94.5 |
| Jun 1995 | 95.2 |
| Jul 1995 | 95.2 |
| Aug 1995 | 95.3 |
| Sep 1995 | 95.4 |
| Oct 1995 | 94.9 |
| Nov 1995 | 95.0 |
| Dec 1995 | 95.0 |
| Jan 1996 | 94.8 |
| Feb 1996 | 95.4 |
| Mar 1996 | 95.6 |
| Apr 1996 | 94.9 |
| May 1996 | 94.8 |
| Jun 1996 | 95.3 |
| Jul 1996 | 95.6 |
| Aug 1996 | 95.8 |
| Sep 1996 | 96.5 |
| Oct 1996 | 96.3 |
| Nov 1996 | 96.2 |
| Dec 1996 | 96.5 |
| Jan 1997 | 96.2 |
| Feb 1997 | 96.1 |
| Mar 1997 | 95.9 |
| Apr 1997 | 95.8 |
| May 1997 | 95.3 |
| Jun 1997 | 95.4 |
| Jul 1997 | 94.9 |
| Aug 1997 | 94.9 |
| Sep 1997 | 95.1 |
| Oct 1997 | 95.5 |
| Nov 1997 | 95.7 |
| Dec 1997 | 95.6 |
| Jan 1998 | 95.7 |
| Feb 1998 | 95.8 |
| Mar 1998 | 95.8 |
| Apr 1998 | 95.8 |
| May 1998 | 96.0 |
| Jun 1998 | 95.6 |
| Jul 1998 | 95.6 |
| Aug 1998 | 95.6 |
| Sep 1998 | 95.6 |
| Oct 1998 | 95.5 |
| Nov 1998 | 95.9 |
| Dec 1998 | 95.6 |
| Jan 1999 | 95.4 |
| Feb 1999 | 95.5 |
| Mar 1999 | 96.1 |
| Apr 1999 | 96.1 |
| May 1999 | 96.0 |
| Jun 1999 | 96.5 |
| Jul 1999 | 96.4 |
| Aug 1999 | 96.3 |
| Sep 1999 | 96.4 |
| Oct 1999 | 97.1 |
| Nov 1999 | 97.6 |
| Dec 1999 | 97.6 |
| Jan 2000 | 97.7 |
| Feb 2000 | 98.1 |
| Mar 2000 | 98.5 |
| Apr 2000 | 99.0 |
| May 2000 | 99.1 |
| Jun 2000 | 99.6 |
| Jul 2000 | 100.0 |
| Aug 2000 | 100.2 |
| Sep 2000 | 100.8 |
| Oct 2000 | 100.8 |
| Nov 2000 | 100.7 |
| Dec 2000 | 101.0 |
| Jan 2001 | 100.6 |
| Feb 2001 | 100.8 |
| Mar 2001 | 100.7 |
| Apr 2001 | 100.7 |
| May 2001 | 100.4 |
| Jun 2001 | 100.2 |
| Jul 2001 | 100.0 |
| Aug 2001 | 100.1 |
| Sep 2001 | 100.1 |
| Oct 2001 | 95.9 |
| Nov 2001 | 95.0 |
| Dec 2001 | 94.9 |
| Jan 2002 | 95.8 |
| Feb 2002 | 96.1 |
| Mar 2002 | 96.5 |
| Apr 2002 | 97.1 |
| May 2002 | 97.7 |
| Jun 2002 | 98.3 |
| Jul 2002 | 97.8 |
| Aug 2002 | 97.5 |
| Sep 2002 | 97.7 |
| Oct 2002 | 97.8 |
| Nov 2002 | 98.4 |
| Dec 2002 | 98.3 |
| Jan 2003 | 99.0 |
| Feb 2003 | 99.0 |
| Mar 2003 | 99.2 |
| Apr 2003 | 98.8 |
| May 2003 | 99.0 |
| Jun 2003 | 99.1 |
| Jul 2003 | 99.3 |
| Aug 2003 | 99.6 |
| Sep 2003 | 100.1 |
| Oct 2003 | 100.6 |
| Nov 2003 | 101.0 |
| Dec 2003 | 101.8 |
| Jan 2004 | 102.1 |
| Feb 2004 | 102.6 |
| Mar 2004 | 102.3 |
| Apr 2004 | 102.8 |
| May 2004 | 103.0 |
| Jun 2004 | 103.7 |
| Jul 2004 | 104.4 |
| Aug 2004 | 104.5 |
| Sep 2004 | 104.8 |
| Oct 2004 | 105.2 |
| Nov 2004 | 105.6 |
| Dec 2004 | 105.3 |
| Jan 2005 | 105.0 |
| Feb 2005 | 105.2 |
| Mar 2005 | 105.5 |
| Apr 2005 | 106.0 |
| May 2005 | 106.1 |
| Jun 2005 | 106.4 |
| Jul 2005 | 106.5 |
| Aug 2005 | 106.8 |
| Sep 2005 | 107.3 |
| Oct 2005 | 106.8 |
| Nov 2005 | 107.1 |
| Dec 2005 | 107.2 |
| Jan 2006 | 107.2 |
| Feb 2006 | 107.3 |
| Mar 2006 | 107.4 |
| Apr 2006 | 107.6 |
| May 2006 | 107.8 |
| Jun 2006 | 108.0 |
| Jul 2006 | 108.1 |
| Aug 2006 | 108.6 |
| Sep 2006 | 108.9 |
| Oct 2006 | 109.0 |
| Nov 2006 | 109.4 |
| Dec 2006 | 109.3 |
| Jan 2007 | 109.7 |
| Feb 2007 | 109.8 |
| Mar 2007 | 110.0 |
| Apr 2007 | 110.4 |
| May 2007 | 110.5 |
| Jun 2007 | 110.6 |
| Jul 2007 | 109.7 |
| Aug 2007 | 109.8 |
| Sep 2007 | 109.6 |
| Oct 2007 | 109.4 |
| Nov 2007 | 109.3 |
| Dec 2007 | 109.2 |
| Jan 2008 | 109.6 |
| Feb 2008 | 109.9 |
| Mar 2008 | 109.4 |
| Apr 2008 | 108.8 |
| May 2008 | 108.6 |
| Jun 2008 | 108.2 |
| Jul 2008 | 107.4 |
| Aug 2008 | 106.3 |
| Sep 2008 | 105.5 |
| Oct 2008 | 104.6 |
| Nov 2008 | 103.7 |
| Dec 2008 | 102.5 |
| Jan 2009 | 102.3 |
| Feb 2009 | 101.8 |
| Mar 2009 | 101.4 |
| Apr 2009 | 100.9 |
| May 2009 | 100.8 |
| Jun 2009 | 101.1 |
| Jul 2009 | 100.6 |
| Aug 2009 | 101.0 |
| Sep 2009 | 100.5 |
| Oct 2009 | 100.5 |
| Nov 2009 | 100.1 |
| Dec 2009 | 100.0 |
| Jan 2010 | 99.9 |
| Feb 2010 | 99.8 |
| Mar 2010 | 99.4 |
| Apr 2010 | 99.7 |
| May 2010 | 99.3 |
| Jun 2010 | 99.6 |
| Jul 2010 | 99.9 |
| Aug 2010 | 100.4 |
| Sep 2010 | 100.8 |
| Oct 2010 | 101.5 |
| Nov 2010 | 101.9 |
| Dec 2010 | 102.2 |
| Jan 2011 | 102.4 |
| Feb 2011 | 102.3 |
| Mar 2011 | 102.5 |
| Apr 2011 | 102.3 |
| May 2011 | 102.6 |
| Jun 2011 | 102.0 |
| Jul 2011 | 103.6 |
| Aug 2011 | 103.6 |
| Sep 2011 | 105.0 |
| Oct 2011 | 105.9 |
| Nov 2011 | 105.8 |
| Dec 2011 | 106.2 |
| Jan 2012 | 105.7 |
| Feb 2012 | 106.6 |
.
Hawaii Government payroll sector showing steady growth (ie not the instability of the Hotel/Leisure sector):
:
| Jan 1990 | 103.1 |
| Feb 1990 | 102.9 |
| Mar 1990 | 104.4 |
| Apr 1990 | 105.8 |
| May 1990 | 106.6 |
| Jun 1990 | 105.7 |
| Jul 1990 | 106.8 |
| Aug 1990 | 106.3 |
| Sep 1990 | 106.2 |
| Oct 1990 | 106.6 |
| Nov 1990 | 107.3 |
| Dec 1990 | 106.8 |
| Jan 1991 | 109.6 |
| Feb 1991 | 107.6 |
| Mar 1991 | 107.6 |
| Apr 1991 | 107.8 |
| May 1991 | 107.7 |
| Jun 1991 | 108.0 |
| Jul 1991 | 109.3 |
| Aug 1991 | 109.7 |
| Sep 1991 | 109.6 |
| Oct 1991 | 110.4 |
| Nov 1991 | 110.5 |
| Dec 1991 | 110.5 |
| Jan 1992 | 110.8 |
| Feb 1992 | 110.7 |
| Mar 1992 | 110.8 |
| Apr 1992 | 110.8 |
| May 1992 | 110.3 |
| Jun 1992 | 110.9 |
| Jul 1992 | 111.1 |
| Aug 1992 | 111.3 |
| Sep 1992 | 111.0 |
| Oct 1992 | 111.2 |
| Nov 1992 | 111.7 |
| Dec 1992 | 111.6 |
| Jan 1993 | 110.6 |
| Feb 1993 | 111.1 |
| Mar 1993 | 111.6 |
| Apr 1993 | 111.7 |
| May 1993 | 112.0 |
| Jun 1993 | 111.3 |
| Jul 1993 | 111.2 |
| Aug 1993 | 111.4 |
| Sep 1993 | 110.9 |
| Oct 1993 | 112.0 |
| Nov 1993 | 111.6 |
| Dec 1993 | 112.0 |
| Jan 1994 | 111.7 |
| Feb 1994 | 111.9 |
| Mar 1994 | 112.1 |
| Apr 1994 | 112.1 |
| May 1994 | 109.6 |
| Jun 1994 | 112.4 |
| Jul 1994 | 112.6 |
| Aug 1994 | 112.5 |
| Sep 1994 | 111.5 |
| Oct 1994 | 112.6 |
| Nov 1994 | 112.4 |
| Dec 1994 | 112.3 |
| Jan 1995 | 113.8 |
| Feb 1995 | 113.2 |
| Mar 1995 | 113.4 |
| Apr 1995 | 113.7 |
| May 1995 | 112.3 |
| Jun 1995 | 111.8 |
| Jul 1995 | 111.7 |
| Aug 1995 | 109.8 |
| Sep 1995 | 108.7 |
| Oct 1995 | 109.9 |
| Nov 1995 | 109.8 |
| Dec 1995 | 109.7 |
| Jan 1996 | 109.6 |
| Feb 1996 | 111.0 |
| Mar 1996 | 111.3 |
| Apr 1996 | 111.1 |
| May 1996 | 110.9 |
| Jun 1996 | 110.5 |
| Jul 1996 | 111.8 |
| Aug 1996 | 111.2 |
| Sep 1996 | 108.1 |
| Oct 1996 | 110.4 |
| Nov 1996 | 110.7 |
| Dec 1996 | 110.7 |
| Jan 1997 | 111.1 |
| Feb 1997 | 111.4 |
| Mar 1997 | 111.0 |
| Apr 1997 | 111.3 |
| May 1997 | 111.6 |
| Jun 1997 | 111.9 |
| Jul 1997 | 111.8 |
| Aug 1997 | 113.3 |
| Sep 1997 | 110.6 |
| Oct 1997 | 111.8 |
| Nov 1997 | 111.7 |
| Dec 1997 | 111.6 |
| Jan 1998 | 111.6 |
| Feb 1998 | 111.4 |
| Mar 1998 | 111.9 |
| Apr 1998 | 111.7 |
| May 1998 | 111.9 |
| Jun 1998 | 111.7 |
| Jul 1998 | 112.3 |
| Aug 1998 | 113.4 |
| Sep 1998 | 113.1 |
| Oct 1998 | 111.8 |
| Nov 1998 | 111.5 |
| Dec 1998 | 111.7 |
| Jan 1999 | 111.1 |
| Feb 1999 | 111.5 |
| Mar 1999 | 111.6 |
| Apr 1999 | 111.7 |
| May 1999 | 111.4 |
| Jun 1999 | 112.0 |
| Jul 1999 | 113.0 |
| Aug 1999 | 116.0 |
| Sep 1999 | 114.2 |
| Oct 1999 | 113.4 |
| Nov 1999 | 113.2 |
| Dec 1999 | 113.2 |
| Jan 2000 | 113.2 |
| Feb 2000 | 113.4 |
| Mar 2000 | 114.3 |
| Apr 2000 | 115.2 |
| May 2000 | 116.2 |
| Jun 2000 | 115.5 |
| Jul 2000 | 115.5 |
| Aug 2000 | 114.4 |
| Sep 2000 | 115.2 |
| Oct 2000 | 114.5 |
| Nov 2000 | 114.3 |
| Dec 2000 | 114.7 |
| Jan 2001 | 110.4 |
| Feb 2001 | 114.2 |
| Mar 2001 | 114.2 |
| Apr 2001 | 113.7 |
| May 2001 | 111.6 |
| Jun 2001 | 115.1 |
| Jul 2001 | 114.8 |
| Aug 2001 | 115.2 |
| Sep 2001 | 116.2 |
| Oct 2001 | 115.9 |
| Nov 2001 | 116.4 |
| Dec 2001 | 116.6 |
| Jan 2002 | 117.1 |
| Feb 2002 | 117.2 |
| Mar 2002 | 117.7 |
| Apr 2002 | 113.3 |
| May 2002 | 118.0 |
| Jun 2002 | 122.1 |
| Jul 2002 | 118.3 |
| Aug 2002 | 118.1 |
| Sep 2002 | 118.2 |
| Oct 2002 | 119.0 |
| Nov 2002 | 117.6 |
| Dec 2002 | 119.3 |
| Jan 2003 | 119.6 |
| Feb 2003 | 119.7 |
| Mar 2003 | 119.6 |
| Apr 2003 | 117.8 |
| May 2003 | 119.2 |
| Jun 2003 | 119.6 |
| Jul 2003 | 120.3 |
| Aug 2003 | 118.7 |
| Sep 2003 | 117.8 |
| Oct 2003 | 119.3 |
| Nov 2003 | 117.6 |
| Dec 2003 | 118.9 |
| Jan 2004 | 119.2 |
| Feb 2004 | 119.2 |
| Mar 2004 | 119.8 |
| Apr 2004 | 119.8 |
| May 2004 | 120.1 |
| Jun 2004 | 119.8 |
| Jul 2004 | 120.6 |
| Aug 2004 | 120.4 |
| Sep 2004 | 120.3 |
| Oct 2004 | 120.2 |
| Nov 2004 | 120.2 |
| Dec 2004 | 120.0 |
| Jan 2005 | 119.1 |
| Feb 2005 | 119.4 |
| Mar 2005 | 119.6 |
| Apr 2005 | 119.6 |
| May 2005 | 119.9 |
| Jun 2005 | 120.4 |
| Jul 2005 | 120.7 |
| Aug 2005 | 121.5 |
| Sep 2005 | 119.7 |
| Oct 2005 | 119.8 |
| Nov 2005 | 117.0 |
| Dec 2005 | 119.9 |
| Jan 2006 | 118.5 |
| Feb 2006 | 120.4 |
| Mar 2006 | 120.5 |
| Apr 2006 | 121.2 |
| May 2006 | 121.2 |
| Jun 2006 | 121.3 |
| Jul 2006 | 121.2 |
| Aug 2006 | 121.6 |
| Sep 2006 | 123.2 |
| Oct 2006 | 121.9 |
| Nov 2006 | 122.5 |
| Dec 2006 | 122.5 |
| Jan 2007 | 122.8 |
| Feb 2007 | 122.8 |
| Mar 2007 | 122.6 |
| Apr 2007 | 118.9 |
| May 2007 | 122.5 |
| Jun 2007 | 122.6 |
| Jul 2007 | 122.4 |
| Aug 2007 | 120.7 |
| Sep 2007 | 123.6 |
| Oct 2007 | 123.3 |
| Nov 2007 | 119.7 |
| Dec 2007 | 123.9 |
| Jan 2008 | 124.3 |
| Feb 2008 | 124.0 |
| Mar 2008 | 124.5 |
| Apr 2008 | 120.9 |
| May 2008 | 125.1 |
| Jun 2008 | 125.4 |
| Jul 2008 | 125.5 |
| Aug 2008 | 125.8 |
| Sep 2008 | 126.0 |
| Oct 2008 | 126.2 |
| Nov 2008 | 126.9 |
| Dec 2008 | 126.2 |
| Jan 2009 | 126.0 |
| Feb 2009 | 126.1 |
| Mar 2009 | 126.5 |
| Apr 2009 | 127.3 |
| May 2009 | 127.1 |
| Jun 2009 | 127.5 |
| Jul 2009 | 127.4 |
| Aug 2009 | 124.4 |
| Sep 2009 | 124.9 |
| Oct 2009 | 124.8 |
| Nov 2009 | 120.8 |
| Dec 2009 | 124.6 |
| Jan 2010 | 123.1 |
| Feb 2010 | 124.5 |
| Mar 2010 | 125.2 |
| Apr 2010 | 125.8 |
| May 2010 | 126.8 |
| Jun 2010 | 125.7 |
| Jul 2010 | 128.1 |
| Aug 2010 | 121.8 |
| Sep 2010 | 125.1 |
| Oct 2010 | 125.0 |
| Nov 2010 | 125.0 |
| Dec 2010 | 125.3 |
| Jan 2011 | 126.0 |
| Feb 2011 | 125.8 |
| Mar 2011 | 125.4 |
| Apr 2011 | 125.3 |
| May 2011 | 125.1 |
| Jun 2011 | 125.0 |
| Jul 2011 | 125.5 |
| Aug 2011 | 121.4 |
| Sep 2011 | 124.8 |
| Oct 2011 | 124.8 |
| Nov 2011 | 124.0 |
| Dec 2011 | 124.9 |
| Jan 2012 | 125.8 |
| Feb 2012 | 124.6 |
Blackburied: Your letter cuts to the chase of the issue. By effectively changing the on-island contact requirement under one HRS section to fall under another HRS requirement, the legislature is trying to eliminate our right to act as our own agents, subverting interstate commerce law and NAFTA. This little dance on the part of the legislature was a complicated one. Everyone needs to read your letter carefully. Many thanks!
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